LVT vs SPC vs Vinyl Flooring – What’s the Difference?
Choosing the right type of vinyl flooring can be confusing, especially with so many acronyms like LVT and SPC in the mix. While all three fall under the umbrella of vinyl flooring, they vary greatly in structure, performance, and ideal use. Whether you’re planning a renovation or building from scratch, understanding these differences will help you make a smarter investment and avoid costly mistakes.
In this guide, we’ll break down the key features, pros and cons, and best applications for standard vinyl, LVT (Luxury Vinyl Tile), and SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) flooring. By the end, you'll have a clear picture of which option best suits your home or business.
What Is Vinyl Flooring?
Standard vinyl flooring is one of the most well-known and budget-friendly options for both residential and light commercial spaces. It’s made from synthetic layers, including a PVC backing, a printed design layer, and a clear wear layer for surface protection. Vinyl flooring is available in sheets, tiles, or planks and is often praised for its softness underfoot and moisture resistance.
While it doesn’t offer the same structural integrity as LVT or SPC, traditional vinyl is ideal for low-traffic rooms or spaces where comfort and ease of cleaning are top priorities, like bedrooms, utility rooms, or rental properties. However, it may not be as durable or dent-resistant as rigid-core products.
What Is LVT (Luxury Vinyl Tile)?
Luxury Vinyl Tile, or LVT, is a high-performance flooring type that builds on the basics of traditional vinyl by adding more layers, better design quality, and greater durability. Each plank or tile is engineered with a robust wear layer, realistic embossed visuals, and a solid core that makes it ideal for everyday use in busy homes or offices.
LVT mimics the look and feel of natural wood or stone with incredible precision, offering a premium finish without the maintenance needs of real hardwood. It is available in click-lock, glue-down, or loose lay formats, making it flexible for various installation methods. LVT is waterproof, scratch-resistant, and easy to clean, making it suitable for nearly every room, including kitchens, bathrooms, and hallways.
What Is SPC (Stone Plastic Composite)?
SPC flooring, short for Stone Plastic Composite, is the most advanced form of vinyl flooring available today. It features a rigid core made from limestone and stabilisers, giving it superior dimensional stability, strength, and water resistance. This construction makes SPC an excellent choice for high-traffic areas, humid environments, or homes with pets and children.
Despite its tough inner core, SPC flooring retains the realistic designs of wood or stone thanks to its high-resolution printed layer and textured wear surface. It often comes with a built-in underlay for added comfort and noise reduction. SPC is particularly well-suited for installation over uneven subfloors and in spaces where temperature or humidity may fluctuate, such as conservatories, basements, or commercial entrances.
Key Differences: LVT vs SPC vs Vinyl Flooring
While all three flooring types fall under the vinyl category, there are major differences in their construction, durability, and ideal applications. Here's a quick side-by-side comparison to help you decide:
| Feature | Standard Vinyl | LVT | SPC |
|---|
| Core Construction | Flexible PVC | Flexible multi-layered vinyl | Rigid stone-plastic composite |
| Waterproof | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Durability | Moderate | High | Very High |
| Comfort | Softer underfoot | Soft with cushioning | Firm underfoot, may include underlay |
| Ideal Use | Low-traffic, dry rooms | Most home and office spaces | High-traffic, humid, or commercial areas |
| Installation Types | Glue-down, peel & stick | Click, glue-down, loose lay | Click, loose lay |
| Cost | Low | Medium | Medium–High |
Which One Should You Choose?
The best choice between vinyl, LVT, and SPC flooring depends on your specific needs, lifestyle, and budget. Here's how to decide:
- Choose Standard Vinyl if you're looking for a low-cost solution for low-traffic areas like bedrooms, rental properties, or light-use spaces. It's also a great option for temporary flooring or quick renovations.
- Choose LVT if you want a balance between affordability, realistic aesthetics, and long-term performance. It's a smart pick for kitchens, bathrooms, hallways, and living areas where both appearance and resilience matter.
- Choose SPC if you need maximum durability, moisture resistance, and a rigid feel underfoot. Ideal for busy homes, commercial interiors, or areas with temperature changes, like basements, conservatories, and entrances.
Still unsure? Use our Room-by-Room Flooring Guide to see which floor type fits each space best.
Need More Help Choosing?
If you're still weighing your options, our expert advice articles can guide you through every step of the decision-making process:
Looking for inspiration or want to explore product ranges? Visit our Vinyl, LVT & SPC Flooring Collection for the latest styles and offers.
Ready to Choose the Perfect Vinyl Floor?
Whether you prefer the flexibility of standard vinyl, the design appeal of LVT, or the superior strength of SPC, we've got you covered. Our carefully curated range ensures that there's a perfect match for every room and lifestyle.
Explore our full Vinyl, LVT & SPC Flooring Collection to find styles that suit your space. If you’re unsure where to start, reach out to our expert team for tailored recommendations and product advice.
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